June 27, 2005 journal,
the people of England have been led into Mesopotamia into a trap which will be
hard to escape with dignity and honor.
They have been tricked into it by the steadily withholding of
information. The Baghdad communiques
are belated, insincere, or incomplete.
Things have been far worse than we have been told, our administration
more bloody and inefficient than the pubic knows. It is a disgrace to our imperial record, and
may soon be too inflamed for any ordinary cure.
"We are today not far from a disaster". This is quoting from the London Sunday Times
22 August 1920 about British experience.
Does
this sound exactly like our situation today in the same place that is now
called Iraq?
"The sins of commission for those of the British civil authorities
in Mesopotamia especial-ly of those ‘colonels’ who were given a free hand by London. They are controlled from no Department of State,
but from the empty space which divides the Foreign Office from the Indian
office. They availed themselves of the necessary discretion of war-time to carry
over their dangerous independence into times of peace. They contest every
suggestion of real self government sent them from home. A recent proclamation about autonomy was circulated
with inaction from Baghdad, was drafted and published
out there in a hurry, to forestall a more liberal statement in preparation in London. “Self-determination papers”,
more favorable to England were extorted in Mesopotamia in 1919 by official
pressure, by airplane demonstrations, by deportations to India. The cabinet cannot
disclaim all respon-sibility. They receive little more news than the public:
They should have insisted on more, and better.
They have sent draft after draft of reinforcements, without inquiry.
When con-ditions became too bad to endure longer,
they decided to send out as High Commissioner the original author of the
present system, with a conciliatory message to the Arabs that his heart and
policy have completely changed. Yet our
published policy has not change, and does not need changing, it is that there
has been a deplorable contrast between our pro-fession
and our practice. We said we went to Mesopotamia to defeat Turkey. We said
we stayed to deliver the Arabs from the oppression of the Turkish Government,
and to make available for the world its resources of corn and oil. We spent nearly a half million men and nearly
a thousand million of money to these ends.
This year we are spending 92,000 man and 50 million of money on the same
objects. Our government is worse than the old Turkish system. They kept 14 thousand local conscripts embodied,
and killed a yearly average of 200 Arabs in maintaining peace. We keep 90,000 men, with airplanes, of armoured cars, gunboats, and armoured
trains. We have killed off about 10,000
Arabs in this rising this summer. We
cannot hope to maintain such an average: It is such a poor country, sparsely peopled;
but Abd el Hamid would applaud
his masters, if he saw us working. We
are told the object of the rising was political, we are not told what the local
people want. It may be what the cabinet
has promised them. A minister in the
House of Lords said that we must have so many troops because the local people
will not enlist. On Friday the
government announced the death of some local levies defending their British
officers, and say that the services of these men have not yet been sufficiently
recognized because they are too few (adding that characteristic Baghdad touch that they are men of
bad character). There are 7000 of them,
just half the old Turkish force of occupation.
Properly officered and distributed, they would relieve half our army
there. Cormer
con-
trolled Egypt’s 6 million people with
5,000 British troops; Colonel Wilson failed to con-trol
Mesopotamia’s 3 million people with
90,000 troops." Just change the
dates and this is us and we should have known very well not to get involved in
this war. (Continued)